Philip Kerr Webinar - The Return of Translation

تطوير الكفاءات الاحترافية لدى المترجم المتدرب

Innovating in translator training: A pilot course proposal on developing professional and entrepreneurial abilities for future translators

Globalisation and technology had changed the translation market upside down. We notice the emergence of many working patterns due to this change; such as the phenomenon of tele- work or online freelancing and self-employment. This practice requires a combination of both academic and business competencies. Nevertheless, as far as I know, the entrepreneurial aspect of our practice is not something that is taught within university level translation units or departments in the Arab world. Only few translation programmes in the west and Europe managed to embed such type of courses as workshops or ‘elective’ course (and not as a core course), despite the fact that it is the type of competencies that employers insist on in the market place.

Our recent review of many translation programmes in the Arab world do not contain courses or modules that address these types of new practices. The focus  has always been on mainly developing linguistic skills and other types of cognitive abilities. This applies in other western or Asian countries as well. My ongoing research is on how to embed such type of workshop/ course in a translation programme and the type of pedagogical approach(es) to adopt to facilitate such course on training students to engage in developing self-directed and autonomous skills and abilities in entrepreneurial activities in translation (or other language jobs: interpreting, revision, proofreading , transcription) constructing as well as empower them to gain these types of meta-cognitive competencies that will accompany them for a life time, such as the case of setting up their own business as team of students (an agency or company) or as an individually owned business.

Online translation practice: professional aspects (Presentation)

Summary Slides from the old version or workshop content ( in 2010)

 The course is initially given in Arabic, but a new version in English will be available in next few days. Although the presentation is is in Arabic  , the course activities and case studies as well as demonstrations are in English. 

The course will be advertised sometimes this week for people who are interested in registering . There are fees to be paid either to assist to the live webinar or buy, later on, a registered video copy.

I Also have an old version (2010) of the same topic which I presented to a group of over 40 students online in collaboration with ATIDA :

Arabic Translation and Intercultural Dialogue Association - ATIDA

which was successful. The new version is mode detailed and elaborated than the previous either in terms of contents or teaching/training methodology.

THE NEW VERSION

ممارسة الترجمة الحرة و المستقلة عبر الانترنت هل سبق لك ان سمعت بالترجمة عبر الآنترنت و لكن ترددت بقصد أو غير قصد عن البحث عن كيفية البحث عن المعلومات حول الموضوع أو لاتعرف كيف وأين تجدها؟ أو تريد أن تجرب ممارسة الترجمة بجانب عملك الخاص؟ أو اذا كنت طالب جامعي في الترجمة و تريد أن تؤمن مستقبلك من الآن و تبدأ بممارسة الترجمة عبر الآنترنت و تصبح سيد أو سيدة  أعمالك في المستقبل(be your own boss :)؟ سوف نجيب في هذا  العرض التقديمي  عن كل الأسئلة المقدمة أعلاه

Description

خلال ساعة من المحاضرة / الورشة سوف تأخذ (عزيزي الطالب)نظرة عامة حول طبيعة الترجمة الحرة و كيفية مزاولتها وممارستها عبر الانترنت من منزلك...فالبداية صعبة في كل مبادرة... لكن هذا العرض التطبيقي و الواقعي الذي سوف يتم عرضه هنا سوف يساعدك على  مزاولة خدمات الترجمة الحرة...وبالتوفيق للجميع.
This content was created by Fouad El karnichi.

Target audience

توجه هذه الورشة إلى أي شخص يرغب ممارسة مهنة الترجمة الحرة والعمل من المنزل  ، سواء تعلق الأمر بالطالب الجامعي الذي بدرس  ميدان الترجمة أو تعلق الأمر بموظفين آخرين أو بوكالات الترجمة غير الافتراضية والكلاسيكية والتي تريد أن يتعلم موظفوها كيفية الولوج في مسار الترجمة الحرة وإدراج هذا القطاع ضمن باقي الخدمات التي يقدمونها على الأرض وفي نفس البلد 

Learning objectives

الأهداف التعليمية: مع نهاية المحاضرة و الورشة سوف يكون المتدرب قادرا على بداية تدبير خدمات الترجمة على منصة بروز دوت كوم أو غيرها من المنصات وتسيير مكتبه أومكتبها الافتراضي بثقة و التواصل مع و الا حتكاك بالزبون أو تسويق الخدمات الترجمية وتنظيمها ووضع الأثمنة المناسبة وأخلاقيات الخدمة.

Prerequisites

اللغات :العربية و الأنجليزية
بعض النصوص و الروابط المختارة  لتعزيز التعلم وصقل  الكفاءات خلال  هذه الورشة متوفرة باللغتين العربية و الأنجليزية

Program

الجزء الأول

ما معنى الترجمة الحرة أو الاشتغال كمترجم مستقل من المنزل؟ هل أنا مستعد وهل لدي القابلية لمزاولة هذا النوع من الخدمة؟ وهل أنا مستعد للتعلم والصبر والاستفادة من تجاربي وتجارب الزملاء الآخرين حين أبدا العمل كمترجم ومقدم خدمات الترجمة في العالم الافتراضي واقع الترجمة الحرة في العالم العربي ونختم هذا الجزء باستعراض مباشر له لكيفية فتح ملف على صفحة بروز دوت كوم لبناء مشروع مكتب ترجمة شخصي على الويب و كيفية استخدامه للدخول و الاحتكاك مع مقدمي خدمات الترجمة و اشياء اخرى تنفع المترجم الناشئ في تطوير مهاراته الترجمية المتعلقة بعالم الترجمة الاحترافي.

الجزء الثاني

بداية تاسيس وتفعيل خدمات مكتب الترجمة على الانترنت - المكان ولوازم التسويق - الاختصاص - تحسين المهارات - تدبير الوقت أثناء العمل من المنزل كمترجم حر - الأثمنة والتفاوض -الجودة في تقديم الخدمات - العلاقات مع العملاء ووكالات الترجمة.

وتهدف إلي تقديم المتدرب إلى عالم الترجمة الحرة عبر الإنترنت وشروط الالتحاق به ولوازمهالاحترافية، وكذا تعليمهم كيفية بناء مشروع الترجمة الحرة وتأسيس المكتب وتسويق الخدمات وتنظيمها ووضع الأثمنة المناسبة وأخلاقيات الخدمة

Teaching Teaching & Understanding Understanding (1/3)

Is it important to get a degree in / and an ongoing professional development in translation?

 Many of the translation community members working in the field, especially the cohort who  learned by DOING as artisans do, would not be keen to like the idea and prefer to insist of the importance of practise although it would take less time learning and acquiring those  skills if they took some initial training first. It is an ongoing discourse that has been going for ages now.In fact, all opinions are respected  and considered. It is normal that we do have multiple perspectives...but the trick is whether these differences can be synergised.

Yes, I personally think that  it is important to have  a degree in translation and YES it is also important to get professional development. I personally see resistance against this as degrading our professional status as social actors. Why shouldn't we have the same professional status like other traditional and old professions like medecine or law?; doctors themselves started their practise (in ancient times) learning by doing (hit and miss principle), but medicine developed as a profession over time and was institutionalised via education and training (social and political recognition). I guess, then, that we are following the same doomed cycle of life....we are heading there!!! it is the destiny of all types of professions....We getting there! perhaps we did already, especially that the field is now well established in academia under the name of TRANSLATION STUDIES...

Why us translators need to be always timid and lacking self esteem to make our voices heard in the community? we are doing the same social jobs like doctors and lawyers or engineers.We contribute to the well being of society and economy alike...via transferring what is not known to be known via language, creating powerful relations between nations and people via putting them together via linguistic communication...building knowledge heritage..ect. Focusing only on doing' the artisanal job' or ' doing tranlsation' or ' being skillful' is not enough.... We need to keep developing and upgrading our competencies and skills through education and training ...we need to know the technique and be able to find out senses and reflect on our proper practise to make sense of it as human beings. Professions , all of them , underwent a similar process: from learning by doing (artisan way) to theorising and institutionalising the profession...to GAINING SOCIAL RECOGNITION AND RESPECT. We cannot stay invisible and acting behind the scenes all the time.

This is a course I taught in 2010 for posgraduate students in translation in Morocco. I was a bit surprised when all students in the MA class had never heard of the term. So, I decided to go easy on them  and re-design the course as well as  its activities. I, then, decided to imbed an introductory part to the field to explain the diffrences between ' Translation Theory(ies)' and ' Transaltion Studies'. MA students need and must have a dose of insights from Translation Studies. It is the contents, knowledge and epistimologies highlighted in translation studies as a discipline that could help studenst TO REFLECT on their MA research projects as well as their translation decisions and choices (process part). MA courses should be a polishing phase for the skills and competencies gained at the BA level. At MA level we do more reflection and critical work on texts, including research endeavours.

At the end of the semester, Students gained a conceptual that positioned them in academia and practice. They felt they exist and have an identity (institutionalised in many countries) which they were not aware of. Also, they felt that they can do research on many types of topics not only 'metaphor' or ' grammatical issues' or ' syntactic comparaisons' or ' pragmatic issues...'...they felt they can even do research on their own translation processes, on professional aspects of translation as welll as technology and translation ...ect

It was a rich experience for them.

Fouad

التعليم «عن بعد» في الجامعات العربية.. هل أصبح «عن قرب»؟

Distance learning in Higher education (The Arab World)

Please check the link
http://www.aawsat.com/details.asp?section=55&issueno=12501&article=717717&feature=1#.USXA3TDI8Rw

Empowering Future Student Translators/ Novice Translators on facing real world risks after their graduation:

(a personal experience and initiative on my Students)

I will share with you an initiative I took a couple of years ago in the hope to find a possible solution to the pleague of exploiting new freelance translators (students...) that has been haunting our profession for quite a while..It is not only the translation agencies that demean us ...the issue is social as well....society underestimates who translators are and what they do ?. Whose fault it is : US.

Coming back to my initiative : I designed and facilitated a training course on translation ethics and professional realities at the university I worked in (Arabic/Englis MA programme in Morocco) . Its aim was to empower future translators and engage through authentic real life scenarios to get acquainted with the potential UNJUST and  PATHETIC behaviors from translation agencies onlien or in their home countries. I used material that extracted from  online resources in addition to my own expereinces inmy early days of translation. This type of study material, plus the personal expereince of the trainer (myself) may make students think critically and intelligently about how they will posture themselves in the onlien translation market. The objective is that they will be able toTRANSFORM the existing deploring status quo (liek negotiating a JUST and fair pricing rate and be the ones who decide what to ask for for providing langauge services and not the opposite) when they are on the field after graduation. Again , I stress that this is a risk calculation strategy for future translators who might be thinking of working for their own. Like in any business , there is always a margim of risks...it is normal practice.

My idea was that the solution remains with what the new cohorot of student can do to improve and transform(eventually) the way thngs are in the translation market. That is what happen when parasites get into a trade as artisans who never sought to get professional development or have never though of taking a decent ( I reapeat : a decent) university translation programmes. This does not mean that the current translators ( freelance translators, especially virtual translators) cannot do anything about it,  on the contrary, they need to put their heads up and get professional developments and get INFORMED....our profession should not be seen only as an 'artisanal activity', it moved far beyond this...conferences are held on translation and translators, academic programmes (even PhDs) and research on translator behavior and practice are mushrooming....we need to participate in this trend of institutionalisation to improve our status as social actors and gain the respect. Society has its own way to perceiving things. Let us play the game as well.

Some of my students now succeeded in forming  teams of translators and have their own virtual or physical agencies ..BUT THEIR BUSINESS APPROACH AND PHILOSOPYY IS DIFFERENT....(So the educational and social objectives I designed in my training course has been fulfilled/ tehre has been an impact: students achieved a meaningful and life long learning experience) ...we hope to have to more examples like this, for it is a viable solution to the problem we dicuss in this forum. IT all starts with EDUCATION ( Know how ' to do things' . 'to be someone  and ' to become like that person (translator)'.............

Fouad

Do we need a Translation degree to work ?...THE CANADIAN CONTEXT.

Response to a colleague on a professional forum on LINKED IN

Here is what I said: 
(http://www.linkedin.com/groupItem)

 **********************************

Canada has a long tradition in translation practice and training alike. The Federal Governmnet's Translation Bureau is the largest recruiter in the country. To be recruited you need  to have a BA in Translation (compulsory). Why? that is because the 4 yrs training at the university folows a rigorous and practical process. In Canada , you may either take a 'coop BA' model  which includes paid internship for about 3 yrs, or take a traditional BA course with contents on linguistics, translation theory and practice as well as translation technologies but no field work. So, students gain experience in the field ( companies , agencies) and get paid for it.

A second point I would like to refer to is the importance of taking degrees or getting further professional development. I personally see resistance against this as degrading our professional status as social actors. Why shouldn't we have the same professional status like other traditional and old professions like medicine or law?. Doctors themselves started their practice (in ancient times) learning by doing (hit and miss principle), but they developed as professions over time and were institutionalized via education and training (social and political recognition). Why us translators need to be always timid and lacking self esteem to make our voices heard in the community? we are doing the same social jobs like doctors and lawyers or engineers...So, getting disciplinary knowledge and be informed is important for our lifelong learning and social status.

Our social contribution needs to be recognized. We are: transferring what is not known to be known via language, creating powerful relations between nations and people via putting them together via linguistic communication...building knowledge heritage..ect. This is serious and it is not only about doing the business of doing Excellent translations and keeping clients...this is good , but its is not the end of the story...we need to look at our profession from various angles.We need education at higher level as well as doing' the artisanal job'. All professions undergo similar processes: from learning by doing (artisan way) to theorizing and institutionalizing the profession...to GAINING SOCIAL RECOGNITION AND RESPECT. We cannot stay invisible and act and carry on acting behind the scene all the time. We need to act . We need to gain a type of metalanguage to talk about our work and profession that we could well enhance within professional or academic training contexts ...and - most of all- in participating to conferences and symposiums about translation...like we do in here in LINKED IN as an online community.

FOUND IN TRANSLATION: The making of a skilled interpreter: What we know about expertise development in interpreting

FOUND IN TRANSLATION: The making of a skilled interpreter: What we know about expertise development in interpreting

RSA Animate - Changing Education Paradigms

List of online or distance courses in Translation and Interpreting

No wonder the trend is growing. In Europe, Asia pacific, south Africa and North America, we find full BA programmes (not only certificates and MA's) , which are fully recognized by employers....I mean, those Dipolmas that are deliverd by traditional universities themselves in a fully ONLINE or Semi-Online (Hybrid) format.

(None of the universities  from the Arab world is on the list...perhaps the trend is still new or else!)

Please check below link:

http://www.languages-and-translation.com/online-and-distance-learning-courses-for-translators-and-interpreters/



Fouad